Just an informal glossary (a work in progress) to give you a general understanding of herbal shop talk.
Alteratives- Are also know as blood sweeteners because over time they correct impurities of the blood.
Anodynes – A pain relieving agent.
Astringents- Help to firm tissues and lessen discharges.
Cathartics- Help to evacuate bowels.
Cholagogues- Promote bile secretion from liver and gall ducts.
Demulcents- Mulilaginous herbs which soothe and protect inflammations.
Diaphoretics- Cause perspiration which releases toxins.
Diuretics- Increase urine flow.
Expectorants- Thin and expel mucous from the the trachea and lungs.
Nervines- An agent that calms the nerves.
Stimulants- Increase and/or normalizes circulation.
Sudorifics- Cause heavy sweating.
Tonics- Gives tone to the muscles especially those of the digestive track.
Vermifuges/Vermicides- Expel and kill worms in the intestinal tract. They are also know as Anthelmintics.
This covers some basic herbal properties.
